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Susun Weed calls this "The Both/And Universe." It's really only frightening at first.
Ahh...the clockwork universe, a favorite of mine.
Here's a fun fact. Pretty much all predictive science utilizes the number Pi to determine the probability of any given outcome. Without this number solid state engineering is impossible, as is the entire field of Quantum Mechanics. Everything we have come to know about the universe, everything pointed out in this article is only possible because of our understanding of Pi.
The problem is, we don't actually know the final digit of Pi. The final digit of Pi may infact not exist. Pi may go on forever, never repeating, never ending, and never fully known.
Because we can never truly know Pi, we can never truly know anything.
We accept Science on Faith because we've yet to disprove our observations, but routinely science has created concepts not based on obsevation, but on an assumption that something must exist based on our knowledge at the time. In the 1800's it was the very logical idea of the luminiferous eather. In our modern day it is dark matter and dark energy. The universe we observe isn't behaving as we expected it to, so we create something to explain it, except that explaination is based solely on our own guess of how the universe is supposed to work. If the universe in fact doesn't work that way, well then we're stuck again with no answers.
Perhaps, the universe is unknowable, and this is why Pi is unknowable. Perhaps the universe only behaves itself on one small little planet populated by hairless monkies who reason. Out side of our influence on the universe and our insistance the the universe behave rationally, perhaps all the universe spins and pops in and out of existance as it sees fit. Perhaps it is only our will that forces science to exist.
How about them apples?
David Wong, I salute you. I don't know why, but I think it's because I've always thought that way. I've always tried beating that into people's heads. That the illusion of free will is just that-an illusion. All actions are predetermined and your article questions the very foundations of all beliefs. Amazing.
see this is what ive been trying to tell people for years, but no one listens, because the ideas presented are so world-shatteringly frightening.
Well, you have a few points here, but.. Why do you assume that everything is predestined? Everything could just as well be the cause of a chain of random coincidences. ""Fool! When you were a babe at your mother's crotch, you had a brain built on the genes handed down by your parents! And they got theirs from their parents, all the way back to the first life formed by an accidental cell mutation!" An accident won't be an accident if it's predestined.
oh, and one more thing; "So you say it's 'better' to keep the car on the road than to drive into a ditch? Why?"
That question could easily be avoided by answering; I'm not saying that it's better to stay on the road than skidding off it, I'm saying that the tires are better at keeping the car on the road, which they are created and designed to do. Firestone tires are not as good at keeping the car from skidding of the road, which results in that Goodyear are better tires.
that was really good. i just dont get the horror part. it more or less opened my eyes. thanks, david.
Your intriguing article reminds me of a very relevant note that I wrote while contemplating some of Nietzsche's work and a 'Four Horsemen' video. IMHO:
a root problem here is (again) the concept of certainty, today's science fundamentally precludes anything close to determinism,
as far as we can tell the cosmos may contain infinite variation in so many ways that such a concept is farcical. Relative causation
however is the greatest tool of science, that we may successively APPROXIMATE systems of interaction and degrees of variation.
the question brings up a problem of relative importance, as far as I can tell: that the cosmos itself beyond any imaginable vista
will probably be composed of some rational system, without a doubt beyond my wildest dreams. and that the virtues of science
are capable of continually and sustainably (assuming someone/thing is around to sustain it) evolving the paradigms and mechanism
to meet the ever growing environment available to it. I think that we are in the infancy of our species when it comes to dealing
with the possibility of such great paradigms, and our perceptions are 'institutionalised' to such a great degree of relativism that
even AFTER the fact of comprehending a (possibly) deterministic world it would have little bearing on the daily operations of
societies. Beyond the logic of causation and its practical applications determinism is an absolute, and we don't know nearly
enough about our cosmos to suppose that things in that realm are within our foreseeable grasp. To us, today, many things
appear as chaos, as they may for quite some time. However, a rational order would logically beget a level of macrocosmic
scrutiny which we may call 'atomic', or single fundamental unit of reality. But perhaps that will open a new vista in which we
discover a convergence of the meaning of macro and micro relationships and enter the field with a fresh new paradigm with
which to discover even more new vistas. [OK i'll drop that one there, no point in going further...]
the point is that complex determinism would not prove to be so detrimental to society, however a simplistic view of the
subject would probably drive some mad...
Best Regards, Great read BTW!
Good morrow, Mr. Wong. Tomorrow is my day off and I have, just now, decided to use the evening profitably by commenting in turn upon each of your 37 articles. Why would I do this? Yesssss. . . why, indeed. Now that that's settled--I expect you're aware that the whole "universe is horror" argument is more or less entirely demolished in The Abolition of Man. "The point of seeing through something, is to see something beyond it. The window is transparent because the garden is opaque." And so forth. I kept reading this particular article after my initial eye-rolling response to all determinism (I'm sorry if that sounds assholish, but it's a philosophy which defeats itself, since no determinist can, after all, ACT as though he believed in determinism) because I had hope that you were presenting a Devil's Advocate case, and I find this to have been vindicated. Well done, sir. And may I also say, balls. Balls indeed.
The Devil's Dictionary, published well before Heienberg did anything of note, defines "accident": an inevitable occurrence due to the action of immutable natural laws.
Ph'nglui mglw'nafh Cthulhu R'lyeh wgah'nagl fhtagn.
Why does thinking philosophically have to be horrible? I enjoyed this article but I think its a cop out to end it the way you wrote it reassuring everyone that you really believe everything you said when in fact its not possible to know whether anything you spoke of actually exists and you may in fact question it at times. Im not saying that everything "just is", but only realizing there is so much we dont understand about ourselves or the universe and it seems trivial to want to define everything and take some of the passion out of being alive or even being able to really think. Slapping an absolute on everything is pretty much the exact same as adhering to a religion, only your faith is in futility. I think at the beginning when you speak of morality you are trying to say everything is not black and white but by the end you go and completely contradict yourself by saying that everything IS black and white, as we are predestined to do everything we do in life from the moment the universe decided to give birth to itself (which it didn't actually do). When you really start to pick apart what reality is and what makes existence, well exist, it only goes to show that faith and beliefs are not only tied to religion or moral code, but more to everything we know and maybe most of what we don't, perhaps its why we are able to have and express those thoughts. The thoughts that philosophies and religions are built upon. If believing everything is predetermined is what makes you happy or at least content then stick with it, but this article is as bad as someone trying to beat a religion into your head, it's preachy. Faith or ideals or philosophies are comforting to some. We are all going to end one day and however a person finds solace in that is left up to them or at least the illusion of the free-will to decide.
Ok so I am confused, which came first the chicken or the egg???
Kind of strange to think that the Universe-which is, by definition, everything there is, created *us* so that we could believe in *it*, but it seems to me that that's the case.
Intersting to note that Heisenburg actually postulated his famous Uncertainty Principle which states that both the position and speed of a particle cannot be measured exactly.. In other words, the universe is not deterministic but is described by a probabilistic model... this is a fairy established fact in quantum mechanics and no physicists assume a simple cause-->effect model for the way the universe functions
aka this article is bullshit? or I only read half of it, so perhaps it makes more sense towards the end
when does it get to the flying spaghetti monster? im like halfway through and still nothing!
i've never really been one to place much stock in 'destiny' but this has been laid out to such an extent that it is hard not to consider or even accept that everything has already been predetermined. the only good i can see coming from this (for me) is using it to debate people with. i have the bad habit (at least my mind tells me it is bad) of probing people that hold true to a religion. not because i don't accept religion but because i believe (again, something apparently my mind tells me) that to many people are closed-minded as a result of their religion. so i guess i will simply just accept this for now and use it to may advantage.
I like how you can categorize everyone posting here into two groups - those who understand what is being said, and those who do not.
Regardless of which group you fall into, one inescapable fact still remains - this entire paradigm is based on a scientific THEORY, which, according to it's own principals, is impossible to prove. The supposition that you cannot measure something without effecting it therefore suggests the same is true for the supposition itself, inspiring a belief in 'fate' rather then the rational examination of causality as a force of probable outcome (just because you are most likely going to make a certain decision does not mean that it isn't up to you to make it). Or, in simpler terms: Circular logic. Everyone wave to the FSM!
Considereing the nihilistic implications of the article (and people's responses to it) I'm left to wonder what exactly the 'horror' is.
So the universe is an amalgamtion of random occurences whithin physical laws and nothing has any value outside of what our consciousness assigns to it, and this is horrifing.
My question then is: What the f**k were ya'll expecting? Some perfect rational to every event that would justify the beautiful and unique nature of all the wonderful things in the world like puppys and love and rainbows?
Isn't the fact that you can experience all of these things, live a life that you can choose the value of, and interact with others on a multitude of levels no other known species can enough to make you happy to be alive?
I mean, once you start to contemplate the assumed nature of causality you must also confront the meaninglessness of your realizations. Just because you're probably going to go to a party this weekend doesn't mean you didn't decide to go, it just means that was the most probable outcome. Assuming that's how the universe opperates, anyway. Kinda big assumption, that.
This is, however, a comedic article written on a website devoted to comedy, and the implications of the author's rationalizations should be judged based on that. It tried to be funny and make you think, if it succeded for you as well as it did for me, then sweet, and if not: Lighten the f**k up and stop looking for all the answers to the universe from an author whose last name rhymes with 'dong'.
That is all.
david that was awesome, and when i go it will stay awesome in my mind
to skeptix: even chaos has order
This "is" incredibly well-written "imo".
However, I think you made one logical leap incorrectly. While we may not have control of our actions, that does not necessarily make them predetermined. I would tend to see things as purely chaotic, even if they may seem to have some order to them. The thought of destiny seems to apply the context of our perception of time as linear. I see no reason to assume this.
Also, it doesn't make you smarter.
And here we are, making it worse!
Let's ruin Disney again!
Killer Kowalski wasn't already dead?!?
These bums are better than you.
Let us take a moment to appreciate these guys who helped make the original Star Wars great, and who have lived sad, sad lives since.
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However if we can only accept what we perceive as reality, and we perceive that we have free will, is it even meaningful to question it.